Industrial Robot PCB yeVatongi, Servo Drives, Kuchengetedzeka uye Chitupa

MaPCB emarobhoti emuindasitiri anotsigira maoko akasimba, marobhoti egantry, masisitimu ekushanda pamwe chete emaindasitiri, marobhoti ekuwedera, marobhoti ekuisa mapallet, uye mamwe mapuratifomu ekugadzira otomatiki mufekitori. Anofanira kurarama nekushanda kwakawanda, ruzha rwemagetsi, hupenyu hurefu hwebasa, zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza, uye tarisiro yekuchengetedza yakaoma kupfuura midziyo yemagetsi yevatengi kana yehofisi.

Gwaro iri rinotsanangura maPCB emarobhoti emuindasitiri kubva pamaonero esystem uye magadzirirwo: makabati ekutonga, madhiraivha anogovaniswa, industrial Ethernet, safety architecture, EMC, thermal design, magwaro, uye rutsigiro rwenguva refu. Rinogadzirisawo nhungamiro yekutanga yeFAQ nekutsiva mibvunzo inotarisana nevatengesi nemibvunzo yeindasitiri iyo mainjiniya, mapoka ekutsvaga, uye maneja wezvigadzirwa vanotsvaga.

Chii Chinoita Kuti Marobhoti Emagetsi Emaindasitiri Ave Akasiyana

Basa muRobhoti System

Marobhoti emumaindasitiri — maoko akasungirirwa akabatanidzwa anozadza mitsetse yekugadzira — ane zvinodiwa zvemagetsi zvakasiyana nezvimwe zvikamu zvemarobhoti. Kushanda kwenguva refu, hupenyu hurefu hwebasa, chinodzora makabati chine magetsi anofambiswa, uye zvinangwa zvakavimbika zvinoumba midziyo yemagetsi. Chii chinoita kuti midziyo yemagetsi yemumaindasitiri ive yakasiyana:

• Kutenderera kwebasa rakawanda: maawa akawanda pazuva ekushanda nguva dzose. Kubviswa kwezvikamu uye dhizaini yekupisa saizi yekushanda nguva dzose.
• Hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa: Makore gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu akajairika pakushandisa zvombo zvemumaindasitiri. Kuwanikwa kwezvikamu, hupenyu hwe capacitor, uye kupfeka kwemuchina zvese zvakakura muhupenyu hwese.
• Chinodzora chekuisa makabati: Compute huru inogara mukabati yekudzora, kwete paruoko. Kutaurirana netambo kuenda kumadhiraivha akaiswa mumaoko.
• Madhiraivha akaparadzirwa: madhiraivha eservo pajoini rega rega riri paruoko. Kutaurirana kuburikidza neEtherCAT, EtherNet/IP, kana mabhazi epachivande.
• Certification zvinodiwa: kuchengetedzeka (ISO 10218), EMC (IEC 61000), uye kuchengetedzeka kwebasa (IEC 62061). Magwaro anotsigira chimwe nechimwe.
• Kugadzirisa uye kusimudzira: dzimwe nguva michina yemagetsi inovandudzwa pamidziyo yemagetsi iripo. Michina inoenderana inochengetedza nzira dzekuvandudza.

Njodzi Dzekugadzira Dzekudzora

Kune maPCB emarobhoti emuindasitiri, kuiswa kwesimba rekugadzira kunofanirwa kuitika usati waisa chinobatanidza, kugadzika kwenzvimbo, kupinda kwezvishandiso, nzira dzekupisa, uye nzira dzekushandisa harness zvamiswa. Kuchinja kunonoka kune izvi kunowanzo kukonzera kugadziriswazve kwemuchina, kugadziridzwa kwezvishandiso zvekuedza, kana kukanganisa kuvimbika kwaigona kudzivirirwa nekuongorora kwekutanga kweDFM.

Kusarudzwa kwezvikamu kunofanirwa kusanganisira mamiriro ehupenyu hwese, dzimwe nzira dzakatenderwa, kuwanikwa kwemapakeji, chiyero chekupisa, uye chiyero chekuchengetedza kana chekuzviparadzanisa kana zvichidikanwa. Marobhoti emuindasitiri anowanzogara mukugadzirwa kana sevhisi kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvevatengi, saka njodzi yekuwanikwa isina kugadziriswa inova dambudziko rekutsigira munda, kwete dambudziko rekutenga chete.

Padanho rehurongwa, bhodhi rinofanira kutsanangurwa zvichienderana nebasa, nharaunda, hupenyu hwese, uye kufukidza bvunzo kwete nehurongwa chete. Izvi zvinodzivirira kukanganisa kwakajairika pakuvaka PCB yakarurama iyo yakaoma kugadzirisa, yakaoma kugadzirisa, kana isina kusimba zvakakwana kana yaiswa murobhoti.

Kugadzira Mutongi: Kushandiswa, Kufamba, Kuchengetedzwa

Sarudzo dzeMagadzirirwo eVatongi veMagadzirirwo

Magadzirirwo erobhoti remaindasitiri anowanzo paradzanisa mafambiro emakombiyuta epamusoro kubva pakufamba kwemunhu panguva chaiyo. Zvikamu zvikuru ndeizvi:

• Muchina wekugadzirisa mashandisirwo: ine chirongwa cherobhoti chepamusoro-soro, inodzidzisa pendant interface, uye inotaurirana nesystem dzemafekitori. Linux kana industrial OS.
• Murongi wekufamba: Kubatana kwemajoini panguva chaiyo. Nguva yakatarwa pachiyero chekilohertz. Kazhinji paFPGA kana processor yakatsaurirwa.
• Mutongi wekuchengetedza: mashandiro ekumisa processor ane mwero wekuchengetedza uye mashandiro anotariswa. Yakazvimiririra kubva kumutongi mukuru.
• Nhaurirano nzvimbo: Ethernet kumasystem emiti, Ethernet yemaindasitiri (EtherCAT, PROFINET, EtherNet/IP) kuenda kuma peripheral midziyo.
• Munhu-muchina interface: kubatanidza pendant yekudzidzisa, kubatana kwelaptop yebasa, mwenje wekuratidza.
• Kugovera magetsi: njanji dzakawanda dzema subsystem akasiyana-siyana. Kutanga nekudzimwa kwakatevedzana.

Zvinodiwa zvekusimbisa zveController Architecture

Kuvimbika kunoenderana nekuchengetedza mipendero yakagadzirwa mubhodhi: upamhi hwemhangura, nzvimbo yekuparadzanisa, kuderedzwa kwekupisa, kuchengetwa kweconnector, kubviswa kwezvikamu, uye kufukidza kwekuongorora. Kugadzira kunofanirwa kuongorora hunhu uhwu pachinzvimbo chekubata PCB semusanganiswa wegeneric ne generic pass/fail test.

Kugona kushanda kunofanirwa kutariswa kuburikidza nema connectors ane mazita, nzvimbo dzekuyedza dziri nyore kuwana, ma clear board variants, uye serial-number tracking. Kana robhoti ikakundikana kushanda, kuongororwa kwakanaka kwebhodhi kunoita kuti timu yebasa ikwanise kuona dambudziko nekukurumidza pane kutsiva ma assemblies makuru kana kudzorera robhoti rese.

Mutemo unoshanda ndewokusarudza chivakwa chiri nyore chinoramba chichienderana nechiratidzo, kuchengetedzeka, kupisa, uye zvinodiwa nekanika. Kunyatsotsanangura zvinhu kunowedzera mutengo, nepo kusatsanangura zvinhu kuchiita kuti pave nekuvandudzwa panguva yekuyedza kana kuiswa kwechinhu mumunda.

Magetsi emagetsi anoparadzirwa anofanirwa kuongororwa pamwe chete nekugadzirwa kwePCB yemutyairi wemota pamwe nerutsigiro rwekugadzira PCB yerobhoti pane kubatwa sePCB yekudzora yakajairika.

Magetsi Akagoverwa Akabatana

Sarudzo Dzakakosha dzeMagadzirirwo eDistributed Joint Drive Electronics

Magetsi emagetsi anofambisa majoini ari pazvombo zveindasitiri anowanzogara pajoini rega rega kwete mukabhineti yemutongi. Zvakanakira: waya dzemagetsi pfupi, kufamba nekukurumidza, kutsiva majoini zviri nyore. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinofungwa nezvazvo ndeizvi:

• Servo drive pajoini: midziyo yemagetsi yeservo drive yakabatanidzwa pajoini rega rega. Kutaurirana nebhazi rinofamba kuenda kune rinodzora.
• Encoder yakakwana: Kugadzirisa mamiriro ekushanda kwesimba remagetsi. Kunoderedza kutevedzana kwekudzoka kwevashandisi vekutanga.
• Safety mabasa: Kudzima Torque Yakachengeteka, Kumisa Kushanda Kwakachengeteka, Kumhanya Kwakaganhurirwa Zvakachengeteka sekushanda kwakajairika kwekutyaira.
• Kudzora mabhureki: Kubata mabhureki panhengo kana simba rapera kana kumira. Kunodzivirira kudonha kweruoko kana simba rakwira.
• Thermal management: majoini anoshanda munzvimbo inopisa yeruoko. Dzimwe nguva anodziviswa nekutonhodzwa kwechimiro cheruoko.
• Dhizaini yetambo: simba pamwe nekutaurirana pamwe nezviratidzo zvekuchengetedza muwaya imwe chete pajoini. Hupenyu hwewaya hwekuchinjika hunoenderana nebasa reruoko.

Kugadzira uye Kuvimbika Kufunga

Kuongororwa kwebvunzo kunoyera zvinodiwa nekuvimbika. Mafomu ekushandisa evatengi anoda kufukidzwa kushoma pane eindasitiri; eindasitiri asingade zvekurapa; ezvehutano asingade zvekuchengetedza. Kuenzanisa kufukidzwa kwebvunzo nezvinodiwa chaizvo kunochengetedza bhajeti remari ukuwo kuchipa vimbiso inodiwa nemunyoreri.

Magwaro ekugadzira anowanzo shandiswa mari shoma panguva yekugadzira uye anodhura kuvaka kare. Zvinyorwa zvebvunzo zvepayuniti imwe neimwe zvakatorwa panguva yekuferefetwa kwekutsigira kugadzirwa kwemakore akawanda gare gare; kuteverwa kwezvikamu zvezvikamu kunotsigira kuongororwa kwezvakadzoka mumunda mushure mekufa. Mapurogiramu anoronga magwaro nekukurumidza ane zvinyorwa zvaanoda; mapurogiramu anowedzera magwaro gare gare anowanzo rasikirwa nedata raangadai aida.

Kutaurirana: EtherCAT, PROFINET, EtherNet/IP

Zvinodiwa paInterface neLayout

Kutaurirana pakati pekabhineti remutongi nemagetsi anosungirirwa mumaoko kunoshandisa mapuroteni eindasitiri ane hunhu hwakatsanangurwa. Sarudzo huru ndeidzi:

• EtherCAT: Ethernet inoenderana nepfungwa, sub-microsecond synchronisation. Chiyero chekufamba kwepamusoro-soro.
• PROFINET IRT: mashandiro akafanana ekusarudza. Akajairika mumusika weEurope.
• Ethernet/IP: Kugona kusarudza zvinhu neCIP Motion. Kunowanikwa mumusika wekuNorth America.
• Zvakavanzika: mapuroteni anoenderana nevatengesi. Chengetedza kubatanidzwa asi deredza dhizaini yemasisitimu evatengesi vakawanda.
• Kutaurirana kwekuchengetedza: mamwe magadzirirwo anoshandisa nzira dzisiri dzekutaurirana dzekufambisa zvinhu zvine chekuita nekuchengetedzeka.

Kufunga Nezve EMC, Nguva, uye Bvunzo

Kuonekwa kwecheni yekugovera zvinhu panguva yekugadzira kunokanganisa mutengo nekuvimbika. Vagadziri vane kugona kwekutsvaga zvinhu vanotora nzira dzekugovera zvinhu izvo zvaizokonzera kumira kwekugadzira; vagadziri vasina kuwana zvinhu vanopfuudza matambudziko ekupa zvinhu kune vatengi. Kukosha kwekutsvaga zvinhu kunonyanya kukosha panguva yekushaikwa kweindasitiri uye kwakaderera panguva yekugadzikana kwekupa zvinhu.

Kudzokorora kugadzira kunobatsirwa nemhinduro dzakasimba dzekugadzira. Mubatsiri wekugadzira anopa mhinduro dzeDFM nekukurumidza anobvumira kukurumidza kudzokorora; mubatsiri anopa mhinduro dzinononoka kana dzisinganyanyi kukosha anononotsa kudzokorora zvichienderana. Mapurogiramu anosarudza vabatsiri vekugadzira zvishoma nezvishoma pamhando yemhinduro anowanzo pfuura nepakati pechikamu chemuenzaniso nekukurumidza kupfuura mapurogiramu anosarudza pamutengo wakaderera chete.

Kuronga kuchengetedzeka kwemarobhoti emaindasitiri kunobatanidzawo neinterface yekuchengetedza yeI/O , nepo kutaurirana kwemakabhineti kuchitsamira paPCB yenetwork yeindasitiri yakasimba.

Kuchengetedzwa kweMagadzirirwo zvichienderana neISO 10218

Sarudzo dzeMagadzirirwo ekuchengetedza Magadzirirwo zvichienderana neISO 10218

Magadzirirwo ekuchengetedza pamarobhoti emaindasitiri anotevedzera zvinodiwa neISO 10218. Mabasa makuru ekuchengetedza ndeaya:

• Emergency stop: chikamu 0 kana 1 kumira kubva pamidziyo yekumisa yekukurumidzira. Nzira dzemidziyo dzisingawanzoitiki.
• Kumira kwekudzivirira: chikamu chechipiri chekumira kubva padziviriro. Robhoti rinomira asi simba rayo rinochengetwa.
• Kumira kushanda kwakachengeteka: Robhoti rinochengetedza nzvimbo yaro pasi pesimba rekutyaira. Rinobvumira basa remaoko pedyo nerobhoti rakamira.
• Kumhanya kwakaganhurirwa zvakachengeteka: kumhanya kunogumira panguva yekushanda nemaoko. Inogonesa kuchengetedzeka kwe teach mode.
• Brake yakachengeteka: Bhureki rakabatanidzwa sebasa rekuchengetedza. Kuongororwa kwega kwekushanda kwebhureki.
• Kugonesa mudziyo: Zvinodiwa kuti munhu afambise robhoti nemaoko. Basa reDeadman.

Zvinodiwa zvekusimbisa zveSafety Architecture zvichienderana neISO 10218

Hupfumi hwebhandi revhoriyamu hunokanganisa sarudzo dzakakodzera dzemaitiro akasiyana pamatanho akasiyana ekugadzira. Maitiro anodzosera pamayunitsi 100,000 pagore haawanzo dzosera pamayunitsi 500; maitiro ane musoro paprototype haawanzo nzwisisika pahuwandu hwakawanda. Kuenzanisa nzira yekugadzira nehuwandu chaihwo hwekugadzira ndiko kunoita kuti bhandi rega rega revhoriyamu ribudirire mune zvemari.

Mitemo yekupa zvitupa inosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nekushandiswa uye musika. Humbowo hwekugadzira hunotsigira kutumira kwevatengi hunogona kubva pane zvishoma (zvigadzirwa zvevatengi mumisika isina mutemo) kusvika kune yakakura (midziyo yekurapa ine nguva shoma yekuchengeta). Mapurogiramu anotsanangura zvinodiwa zvechitupa pamutengo anogadzira kugadzirwa nemazvo; mapurogiramu anowedzera zvinodiwa zvechitupa gare gare dzimwe nguva anoda shanduko dzemaitiro.

Zvinhu Zvinofanira Kufungwa Nezvezvakatipoteredza uye Zvenguva Refu Yebasa

Sarudzo Dzakakosha Dzekugadzira Zvinhu Zvinofanira Kufungwa Nezvezvakatipoteredza Uye Zvenguva Refu

Zvinhu zvinofungwa nezvezvakatipoteredza uye hupenyu hwese zvinoumba midziyo yemagetsi yemarobhoti emaindasitiri. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinofungwa nezvazvo ndeizvi:

• Kutsigira hurefu: kazhinji inoshanda pa 0-45 °C; -20 kusvika +65 °C yekuchengetera. Mamwe maapplication anoda nzvimbo yakakura.
• Humidity tolerance: nzvimbo dzemaindasitiri dzine zvinhu zvinoderedza kunyorova kwemvura uye zvinoderedza kucheneswa kwemvura.
• Vibration: Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvinoiswa muruoko zvinoona kumhanyisa panguva yekufamba. Chikamu uye chinongedzo zvinoiswa saizi yacho.
• Hupenyu hwetambo inochinjika: Tambo dzinobatana dzinochinjika mamiriyoni emasekeji panguva yekushanda. Dhizaini yetambo uye kusunungura kusvuta kweconnector kunokosha.
• Kubviswa kwezvikamu: Kushanda nguva dzose kwemakore gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu zvinoreva kuti zvikamu zvinomhanya pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakayerwa. Kunowedzera hupenyu hwebasa zvakanyanya.
• EMC munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri: Midziyo iri pedyo ine simba guru inokonzera kushushikana kukuru kweEMC. Zvinodiwa zvekudzivirira muviri zvinoda simba.

Kugadzira uye Kuvimbika Kufunga

Kugadzirwa kwakabatana kwemugadziri mumwe chete kunochengetedza ruzivo rwemasangano runounganidzwa muzvizvarwa zvezvigadzirwa. Mubatsiri akavaka zvizvarwa zvakawanda zvezvigadzirwa zvakafanana anoziva matambudziko chaiwo anomuka, shanduko dzemaitiro dzinovandudza goho, maitiro ekugadzira anogadzira zvakanaka. Ruzivo urwu haruendeswe kune vabatsiri vatsva pasina muripo.

Kuenderera mberi kwekukurukurirana kweinjiniya nekugadzira zvinhu kunovandudza hukama pakati pezvigadzirwa nevatengesi nekufamba kwenguva. Kuburitsa ruzivo rwunodzokera kuinjiniya kunoita kuti pave nekugadziriswa kwedhizaini; ruzivo rwekudzoserwa kwedata rwunodzoka runobatsira pakuvandudzwa kwedhizaini nekugadzirwa kwezvinhu. Mapurogiramu ari kushanda pakukurukurirana uku anovandudza muzvizvarwa zvezvigadzirwa.

Kuti uwane sarudzo dzekugadzira dziri pedyo, ona gwara rePCB reservo neBLDC controller uye gwara rePCB rerobot I/O nesafety interface.

Kuti igare kwenguva refu, Highleap inogona kusanganisa kugadzirwa nerobhoti PCB assembly uye rutsigiro rwekuvaka mabhokisi.

Kugadzira maPCB eRobhoti reMaindasitiri kuHighleap

Ongororo yeDFM Usati Wagadzira

Highleap inogadzira zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvemarobhoti zvemaindasitiri zvine hunhu hunodiwa nezvigadzirwa zvinogara kwenguva refu. Hunhu hwacho hunosanganisira:

• Kuwanikwa kwezvikamu zvemaindasitiri: Zvikamu zvinogara zviripo kwenguva refu zvine hupenyu hwakatarwa hwechigadzirwa. Zvinochengetedza kushanda kwenguva yese yehupenyu hwechigadzirwa.
• Mhangura inorema yemagetsi ekutyaira: Electronics dzinofambisa majoini dzine simba remagetsi rine dhizaini yakakodzera yekupisa.
• Kugadzira kutaurirana kweinterface: EtherCAT, PROFINET, uye EtherNet/IP interfaces ine functional proofing.
• Kugadzirwa kwakayerwa kuchengetedzeka: kugadzira zvinhu zvinotsigira kutumirwa kwezvitupa zveISO 10218 neIEC 62061.
• Kuongorora zvakatipoteredza: kuyedzwa kwekupisa uye kudedera pasampuli pachikamu chimwe nechimwe chekugadzira.
• Zvinyorwa: kurongeka kwekutevera kweyuniti imwe neimwe uye zvinyorwa zvekugadzira zvinotsigira kupihwa kwezvitupa kwevatengi uye kubatanidzwa kweQMS.

Kuedza, Kutevedza, uye Kugadzwa Kwebasa

Nzira yekugadzira marobhoti inosanganisa maitiro kubva muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagetsi zvechinyakare. Kubva kumagetsi evatengi — kurangwa kwemitengo uye kugadzirwa kwehuwandu. Kubva kumagetsi eindasitiri — kuvimbika kwemainjiniya uye hupenyu hwebasa hurefu. Kubva kumagetsi emotokari — kudedera uye kushivirira nharaunda. Kubva kumagetsi ekurapa — magwaro uye kutevedza. Marobhoti anobatsirwa nekubatanidza izvi.

Zvirongwa zvinoona kugadzira zvinhu senzira yekutarisira - kuisa mari muhukama hwevatengesi, kugovana ruzivo rwekufanotaura, kuronga kugona kwavo - zvinowanzoita zvakanaka kupfuura zvirongwa zvinoona kugadzira zvinhu nenzira yekutengeserana. Maitiro ekutengeserana anochengetedza nguva yekutaurirana asi anorasikirwa nemabhenefiti anowedzera ekubatana kwenguva refu kwevatengesi.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezvemarobhoti Emaindasitiri PCB

Chii chinoita kuti PCB yemarobhoti emuindasitiri isiyane nemagetsi akajairwa?

MaPCB emarobhoti emuindasitiri anofanira kushanda kwenguva refu, kushanda kwenguva refu, ruzha rwemota, kuiswa kwemakabati kana maoko, kutaurirana kwemaindasitiri, mabasa ekuchengetedza, uye kuteverwa kwakanyorwa. Anowanzogadzirwa nemiganhu yakafara, dziviriro yakasimba yeEMC, zvinobatanidza zvakasimba, uye zvinyorwa zvekugadzira zvinotsigira ongororo nebasa remumunda.

Ndeapi maPCB anowanzo kuve mukati mehurongwa hwemarobhoti eindasitiri?

Sisitimu yakazara yemarobhoti emuindasitiri inogona kusanganisira bhodhi guru rekutonga, bhodhi rekudzora kufamba, mabhodhi edhiraivha yeservo, mabhodhi eI/O nekuchengetedza, mabhodhi ekutaurirana, mabhodhi ekuparadzira simba, magetsi ekudzidzisa, uye mabhodhi e sensor kana encoder. Mamwe ari mukabati rekutonga; mamwe akaiswa muruoko rwerobhoti kana mu end effector.

Sei majoini anoparadzirwa akajairika mumarobhoti emuindasitiri?

Madhiraivha akapararira anoisa magetsi emagetsi pedyo nejoini rega rega, zvichideredza kureba kwetambo, zvichivandudza mashandiro emagetsi, zvichiita kuti mamodule ejoini ave nyore, uye zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutsiva. Anowedzerawo zvinodiwa pakugadzira kupisa, kuramba kutenderera, kuvimbika pakutaurirana, uye zvinobatanidza zvinoshanda nekuti magetsi ari pedyo nehurongwa hwemakanika hunofamba.

Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekutaurirana zvinowanzoitwa mumarobhoti emumaindasitiri?

Maitiro akafanana anosanganisira EtherCAT, PROFINET, EtherNet/IP, CANopen, standard Ethernet, uye mabhazi ekufamba ega ega. Sarudzo chaiyo inoenderana nekubatanidzwa kwefekitori, zvinodiwa nenguva, michina yakaiswa, dhizaini yekuchengetedza, uye ecosystem yevatengesi. Kufamba kwepamusoro-soro kunowanzoda kutaurirana kwakatarwa nekufamba kwenguva uye jitter inofanotaurwa.

ISO 10218 inokanganisa sei magetsi emagetsi emarobhoti emuindasitiri?

ISO 10218 inotsanangura zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza kumarobhoti emuindasitiri. Dhizaini yePCB inofanirwa kutsigira mabasa ekuchengetedza akadai sekumisa nekukurumidza, kumira kwekudzivirira, midziyo inogonesa, kufamba kunotariswa, uye nzvimbo dzakachengeteka. Kutevedzera zvinodiwa pakushanda kwehurongwa kunoenderana nehurongwa, asi mabhodhi anofanira kupa magadzirirwo, kuongororwa, magwaro, uye nzira dzakavimbika dzehardware dzinodiwa kuti dzisimbiswe.

Ndezvipi zvinetso zveEMC zvinokanganisa maPCB emarobhoti eindasitiri?

Marobhoti emaindasitiri anoshanda pedyo nemamota, ma welders, madhiraivha, ma relay, tambo refu, uye masisitimu emagetsi emuchina. Ma PCB anofanira kuramba ruzha runofambiswa uye runobuda nemwaranzi uku achidzora utsi hwawo. Maitiro akanaka eEMC anosanganisira kudzivirira, kusefa, kupatsanura, kudzora nzira yekudzoka, kudzivirira kukwira kwemvura, nzira yekubatanidza, uye kusimbiswa pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo etambo neakavharirwa.

MaPCB emarobhoti emuindasitiri anofanira kutsigirwa kwenguva yakareba sei?

Marobhoti emumaindasitiri anowanzo shanda kwemakore gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu kana kupfuura, saka mapurogiramu ePCB anofanira kuronga hupenyu hwezvikamu, dzimwe nzira dzakatenderwa, nzira yekugadzirisa, kudzora shanduro yefirmware, uye kuchengetedza magwaro. Rutsigiro rwenguva refu runofanira kufungwa nezvarwo panguva yekutanga dhizaini nekuti kunonoka kutsiva kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ekuwana mvumo kana matambudziko mubasa remumunda.

Chii chinofanira kuongororwa usati wasarudza mugadziri wePCB werobhoti remaindasitiri?

Tarisa ruzivo ne servo drives, kutaurirana kweindasitiri, kuchengetedzeka I/O, controlled impedance, heavy copper, functional test, magwaro, kutevedza, uye kuwana kwenguva refu. Mugadziri akakodzera anofanira kubata zvese technical board kuvaka uye humbowo hwekugadzira hunodiwa kuti pave nemhando, sevhisi, uye rutsigiro rwechitupa.

Tumira mafaira ePCB erobhoti remaindasitiri kuti agadziriswe pakuongorora DFM