ODB ++ vs. Gerber: Kusiyana uye Kufanana muPCB Files

MaPCB ari pamwoyo pechigadzirwa chemagetsi chega chega, uye kugona kwekugadzira kwavo kunoenderana zvakanyanya nefomati yefaira inoshandiswa kuendesa dhizaini data. Pakati pemafomati akawanda aripo, ODB ++ yakabuda semhinduro ine simba uye yakazara, ichipa maficha anofambisa shanduko kubva pakugadzira kuenda mukugadzira. Yakagadziridzwa kuti ikunde zvipimo zvemafomati echinyakare faira seGerber, ODB ++ inosanganisa ese anodiwa data mune imwechete, hierarchical faira chimiro, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune yemazuva ano PCB dhizaini.

Chii chinonzi Gerber File Format?

Yakagadzirwa muma1980 naJoseph Gerber, fomati yeGerber yagara iriyo nzira inoshandiswa muindasitiri yekutumira data rePCB. Ifomati iri nyore asi ine simba inomiririra jira rega rega rePCB sefaira re2D rakasiyana. Mafaira eGerber akakosha pakutsanangura zvidimbu zvemhangura, silkscreens, solder masks, uye drill data, uye anotsigirwa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzekugadzira PCB pasi rese.

Gerber mafaira anowanzo kumanikidzwa kupinda mudura uye anotumirwa kumugadziri. Imwe neimwe PCB layer — ingave ndege yemagetsi, ndege yepasi, kana chiratidzo chechiratidzo-inoda faira rayo reGerber. Pamusoro pezvo, zvidimbu zvekunze zvinogona kusanganisira ruzivo rwemasolder masks uye silkscreens. Iyo yazvino vhezheni, Gerber X2, yakavandudza pane yakapfuura iterations nekubatanidza imwe data, senge dhizaini mabasa uye drill yakatarwa. Nekudaro, zvipimo zvinoramba zviripo, kusanganisira kushaikwa kweiyo hierarchical data uye kuvimba kune akawanda mafaera, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kune data kutadza kana kukanganisa.

Zvakanakira zveGerber:

• • Universal inotsigirwa mukati mePCB indasitiri.
  • Yakareruka kugadzira uye kugovera, ine yakakwirira portability.
  • Yakamisikidzwa uye yakarurama kune ekutanga PCB dhizaini.
  • Inotsigira otomatiki, kuderedza nyaya dzekuratidzira data.

Kugumira kweGerber:

• • Inoshaya kubatanidzwa kwestack-up, netlist, uye chikamu chekuisa data.
  • Inovimba nemafaira akawanda, kuwedzera kuoma uye mukana wekukanganisa.
  • Haisi kutsigira hierarchical kana 3D data.

Chii chinonzi ODB++ File Format?

Yakaunzwa muna 1992 naValor (ikozvino chikamu cheSiemens), ODB++ yakagadziridzwa seimwe nzira yakakwana kuna Gerber. Kusiyana neGerber's multi-file system, ODB++ inosanganisa ese magadzirirwo, magadzirirwo, uye data regungano kuita imwechete, hierarchical faira chimiro. Iyi fomati inosanganisira zvese kubva kumhangura akaturikidzana uye akaturikidzana kusvika kumaBOM (Bhiri reZvishandiso) uye chikamu chekuisa data, zvichiita kuti ive mhinduro inoshanda kune yakaoma PCB dhizaini.

ODB ++ inogonesa kutaurirana kusina musono pakati pemagadzirirwo uye zvikwata zvekugadzira nekuisa mumapoka ruzivo rwese rwakakosha kuita rimwe faira rakamanikidzwa. Kugona kwayo kuderedza zvikanganiso zvevanhu uye nekukurumidza CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) kugadzirisa kwaita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pepamusoro-chaiyo PCB vanogadzira. Pamusoro pezvo, ODB++ inotsigira ese akaomarara uye anochinjika edunhu mabhodhi, achipa kuchinjika iyo Gerber isingakwanise kuenderana.

Zvakanakira zveODB++:

• Inosanganisa ese ekugadzira uye kugadzira data kuita faira rimwe chete, kurerutsa mafambiro ebasa.
• Inotsigira stack-ups, BOMs, uye netlists natively.
• Inoderedza njodzi yekududzirwa zvisizvo uye kukanganisa kwevanhu.
• Inogonesa kuongororwa nekukurumidza neazvino CAM masisitimu.
• Inoenderana neyakaomesesa-flex PCB magadzirirwo.

Zvinogumira zveODB++:

• Zvishoma zvishoma kudarika Gerber mukugadzira PCB yakakura.
• Inoda zvishandiso zvemazuva ano kuti zvienderane zvizere.
• Inogona kuratidza nzira yekudzidza yezvikwata zvinochinja kubva kuGerber.

Nguva Yekusarudza ODB++ kana Gerber

Nguva Yekusarudza ODB++

ODB++ ndeye yakazara uye yemazuva ano PCB faira fomati iyo inosanganisa ese anodiwa dhizaini, magadzirirwo, uye dhizaini yekuunganidza mune imwechete hierarchical chimiro. Kutorwa kwaro kunonyanya kuenderana nezvido zveinjiniya yekugadzira kana mugadziri, pane kuomarara kweprojekiti. Mumatunhu mazhinji nemaindasitiri, ODB ++ inofarirwa nekuda kwekugona kwayo kubatanidza stack-ups, netlists, BOMs, uye chikamu chekuiswa mufaira rimwechete, kurerutsa data rekuchinjana uye kuderedza njodzi yekusadudzira panguva yekugadzira. Kune mainjiniya kana vagadziri vakajaira ODB ++, inopa yakakwenenzverwa uye inoshanda mafambiro ebasa.

Nguva Yekusarudza Gerber

Gerber, kune rumwe rutivi, inoramba iri iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa PCB faira fomati pasi rose. Kushandiswa kwaro kwakadzika midzi mune zvaunofarira uye maitiro einjiniya nevagadziri, kunyanya mumatunhu umo Gerber yanga iri chiyero chenguva refu. Kusiyana neODB++, Gerber inowanzoda mafaera akawanda kuti abudise dhizaini yakazara, senge mhangura zvidimbu, data rekudhirowa, solder mask, uye silkscreen. Pasinei neizvi, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinosarudza Gerber nekuda kwekupararira kwayo uye kujairana, iyo inovimbisa kutaurirana kusina musono nevagadziri vanovimba nefomati iyi.

Kuita Sarudzo Yakakodzera

Sarudzo iri pakati peODB++ neGerber haina kutariswa nekuoma kwedhizaini asi nemaitiro edunhu, zviyero zveindasitiri, uye maitiro ega einjiniya nevagadziri. Dzimwe nyika uye maindasitiri anogona kutsamira zvakanyanya kune imwe fomati pamusoro peimwe, nepo mainjiniya mazhinji achingoshandisa fomati yavanonyanyo gadzikana nayo. PaHighleap Electronic, tinotsigira ODB++, Gerber, uye mamwe mafomati anoshandiswa zvakanyanya, tichiona kuti zvisinei nerudzi rwefaira raunosarudza, dhizaini yako inodudzirwa uye kugadzirwa nemazvo uye nehanya.

Mainjiniya vanowanzo simbisa nyaya iyi pamwe chete neGerber ne drill package uye rutsigiro rwakakwana rwePCB assembly pavanenge vachigadzirira PCB kana PCBA yakavimbika.

mhedziso

Ose ari maviri ODB ++ naGerber vakazvisimbisa seyakakomba zviyero mukugadzira PCB. Nepo Gerber ichiramba chiri chigadziriso cheindasitiri nekureruka kwayo uye rutsigiro rwepasirese, ODB ++ iri kuveza niche yayo pachayo nehunyanzvi hwayo uye maficha emazuva ano. Nekunzwisisa kusimba uye zvipimo zveaya mafomati, vagadziri uye vagadziri vanogona kusarudza iyo inonyatsoenderana nezvinangwa zvavo zveprojekiti. KuHighleap Electronic, tinovhara mukaha uripakati pekugadzira nekugadzira nekupa rutsigiro rwakakwana kune ese makuru maPCB mafomati mafomati, kuve nechokwadi chekuti pfungwa dzako dzinoita hupenyu nemazvo uye nekuvimbika.